6 Conversion Rate Optimisation Best Practices

Driving traffic to your website is only half the battle – what really matters is converting that traffic into leads or sales. That’s where conversion rate optimisation (CRO) comes in.

CRO focuses on improving your website’s ability to convert visitors into customers through data-driven strategies, UX enhancements, and testing. This guide covers the best CRO practices to help you increase conversions, reduce bounce rates, and improve your bottom line.

What is Conversion Rate Optimisation

Notepaid with 'CRO Conversion rate Optimisation written on the front in blue

Conversion rate optimisation (CRO) is the process of improving your website’s user experience, content, and design to increase the percentage of visitors who complete a desired action, such as:

  • Making a purchase
  • Submitting a contact form
  • Signing up for a newsletter
  • Downloading a resource

CRO is a continuous process of testing, analysing user behaviour, and making data-driven improvements to maximise conversions.

Why is CRO Important

The main reasons CRO is important include:

  • Increases revenue without more traffic – Instead of spending more on ads or SEO services, CRO helps you get more conversions from your existing visitors.
  • Reduces customer acquisition costs – Higher conversion rates mean you get more leads and sales without extra ad spend.
  • Improves user experience (UX) – A well-optimised site keeps visitors engaged and reduces bounce rates.
  • Strengthens your competitive edge – Websites that focus on CRO convert more customers and outperform competitors.

Top 9 Conversion Rate Optimisation Best Practices

Before we get started, here’s a summary table of the top 9 CRO best practices. Below that, we’ll delve deeper into each.

Best PracticeDescription
1. Optimise Your Landing PagesTailor your landing pages to target specific audiences and drive conversions.
2. Improve Page Load SpeedEnsure your website loads quickly to reduce bounce rates and improve user experience.
3. Use Compelling CTAsCreate strong, clear calls-to-action that encourage users to take the next step.
4. Simplify NavigationMake it easy for visitors to find what they’re looking for with intuitive navigation.
5. Leverage A/B TestingTest different versions of your website elements to see what works best.
6. Enhance Mobile ExperienceEnsure your site is fully optimised for mobile devices.
7. Build Trust with Social ProofUse testimonials, reviews, and trust badges to build credibility and trust.
8. Personalise User ExperienceTailor content and recommendations based on user behaviour and preferences.
9. Optimise FormsSimplify forms to reduce friction and increase completion rates.
Top 9 CRO Best Practices

1. Optimise Your Landing Pages

Your landing pages are the front door to your website’s conversion funnel. A well-designed landing page can make a significant difference in your conversion rates. Focus on tailoring your landing pages to specific audience segments. Use clear, concise headlines that immediately communicate the value proposition. Ensure your landing page content is relevant to the ad or link that brought visitors there. Eliminate any distractions by keeping the layout clean and the call-to-action (CTA) prominent.

How to Optimise Your Landing Pages:

  • Clear Headlines and Subheadings: Your headlines should capture the essence of your offering in a few words. Sub headings should provide additional context.
  • Visual Hierarchy: Use contrasting colours, fonts, and sizes to guide the visitor’s eye to the most important elements.
  • Effective Use of Media: Incorporate high-quality images and videos that support your message and engage visitors.
  • Trust Signals: Include testimonials, reviews, and logos of well known clients to build credibility.

2. Improve Page Load Speed

In today’s fast-paced digital world, users expect websites to load quickly. A slow-loading website can lead to high bounce rates, negatively impacting conversions. Use tools like Google PageSpeed Insights to analyse and optimise your website’s load speed. Compress images, leverage browser caching, and minimise JavaScript and CSS files. The faster your site loads, the more likely visitors will stay and convert.

How to Improve Page Load Speed:

  • Image Optimisation: Use tools like TinyPNG or ImageOptim to reduce image file sizes without losing quality.
  • Code Minification: Minify CSS, JavaScript, and HTML files to reduce their size and improve load times.
  • Content Delivery Network (CDN): Implement a CDN to distribute your content across various geographical locations, ensuring faster access for users globally.
  • Server Response Time: Choose a reliable hosting service and consider using dedicated or VPS hosting if your traffic is high.

3. Use Compelling CTAs

A strong call-to-action is essential for guiding visitors towards conversion. Your CTA should be clear, concise, and action-oriented. Use actionable language like “Get Started,” “Sign Up Now,” or “Buy Today.” Position your CTAs prominently on your landing pages and throughout your site. Test different colours, sizes, and placements to see what resonates best with your audience.

How to Use Compelling CTAs:

  • Action-Oriented Language: Use verbs that clearly describe the action you want the user to take.
  • Colour Psychology: Choose colours for your CTAs that stand out and attract attention but also align with your brand.
  • Placement: Ensure CTAs are visible without scrolling, but also include them at the end of content where users are ready to take action.
  • Button Design: Make your buttons large enough to be easily clickable, especially on mobile devices.

4. Simplify Navigation

Complex navigation can frustrate visitors and drive them away from your site. Simplify your website’s navigation to ensure users can easily find what they’re looking for. Use clear, descriptive labels for your menu items and keep the number of menu options to a minimum. Implement a search function to help users quickly locate specific content or products.

How to Simplify Navigation:

  • Breadcrumbs: Use breadcrumb navigation to help users understand their current location on your site.
  • Mega Menus: For sites with a lot of content, use mega menus to organise links into categories.
  • Footer Navigation: Include important links in the footer to ensure users can still navigate even if they scroll to the bottom.
  • Consistency: Keep navigation consistent across all pages to avoid confusing users.

5. Leverage A/B Testing

A/B testing is a powerful method for determining what works best on your website. By testing different versions of your web pages, you can identify which elements drive the most conversions. Test various aspects such as headlines, images, CTAs, and layouts. Use tools like Microsoft Clarity or Optimizely to run your tests and analyse the results. Continuously refine your website based on these insights to achieve optimal performance.

How to Leverage A/B Testing:

  • Hypothesis Development: Start with a clear hypothesis about what you think will improve conversions.
  • Test One Variable at a Time: Focus on one element to change per test to isolate its impact.
  • Statistical Significance: Ensure your tests run long enough to achieve statistical significance.
  • Continuous Testing: CRO is an ongoing process. Continuously test and iterate to keep improving.

6. Enhance Mobile Experience

With an increasing number of users accessing websites via mobile devices, ensuring a seamless mobile experience is critical. Your website should be fully responsive, providing a smooth user experience across all devices. Test your site on various mobile devices to identify any issues. Optimise your mobile site’s load speed, simplify navigation, and ensure CTAs are easily clickable on smaller screens.

How to Enhance Mobile Experience:

  • Responsive Design: Use responsive design techniques to ensure your site looks and functions well on all devices.
  • Mobile-First Approach: Design for mobile devices first and then scale up for desktop.
  • Touch-Friendly Elements: Make buttons and links large enough to be easily tapped.
  • Performance Optimisation: Reduce the use of large images and videos that can slow down mobile load times.

7. Build Trust with Social Proof

Social proof is a powerful tool for building trust and credibility with your audience. Display customer testimonials, reviews, and case studies prominently on your site. Use trust badges from recognised organisations and security certificates to reassure visitors of your site’s safety and reliability. Highlight any awards or recognitions your business has received.

How to Build Trust with Social Proof:

  • Customer Testimonials: Showcase quotes from satisfied customers.
  • Case Studies: Provide detailed case studies that highlight how your product or service has helped other customers.
  • Trust Badges: Include badges from reputable organisations like BBB, SSL certificates, and industry awards.
  • User-Generated Content: Encourage customers to share their experiences on social media and display this content on your site.

8. Personalise User Experience

Personalisation can significantly enhance user engagement and conversions. Use data from user behaviour and preferences to tailor content, product recommendations, and offers. Implement personalised email campaigns and dynamic content on your website. Tools like HubSpot and Marketo can help you create personalised experiences for your visitors.

How to Personalise User Experience:

  • Dynamic Content: Use tools that allow you to change content based on user behaviour.
  • Personalised Recommendations: Show product recommendations based on previous purchases or browsing history.
  • Segmentation: Segment your audience based on behaviour, demographics, and preferences for more targeted marketing.
  • Email Personalisation: Personalise email content with the recipient’s name and tailored recommendations.

9. Optimise Forms

Forms are a crucial element in the conversion process, but they can also be a major point of friction. Simplify your forms by reducing the number of fields and only asking for essential information. Use clear labels and error messages to guide users through the form completion process. Consider using multi-step forms to make the process feel less overwhelming.

How to Optimise Forms:

  • Field Reduction: Limit the number of fields to only what is necessary.
  • Clear Labels: Use straightforward labels and place them above the corresponding fields.
  • Inline Validation: Provide real-time feedback to users as they fill out the form.
  • Multi-Step Forms: Break down long forms into multiple steps to make them less intimidating.

What Now for Your Conversion Rate Optimisation?

Conversion rate optimisation is not a one-time fix – it’s an ongoing process of testing, learning, and refining. By applying these CRO best practices, you can:

  • Improve user experience and keep visitors engaged
  • Increase conversions without increasing traffic
  • Reduce acquisition costs and maximise ROI

Explore our conversion optimisation services to find out how we can help you get more leads and sales with our:

  • Website UX and conversion audits
  • A/B testing and data-driven CRO strategies
  • Landing page optimisation to maximise conversions

Get in touch today and start turning more visitors into customers.

Andrew Korteling

With over a decade of experience in project management and problem-solving, Andy has also spent the past 8 years helping businesses improve their SEO content, user experience and YouTube optimisation He helps clients increase search visibility, boost engagement, and drive conversions - whether on their website or YouTube channel.